Oh shit.
BRIEF


First thing’s first…
8 WEEK PLAN
Because I am so unsure what I want to do I decided that the easiest thing to do would be to plan to my time so that I have targets and aims to keep me on track to finish and leave enough time to complete my project well…
(Week 1+2 I need to focus on Ident and my essay alone…)

Skills
What Skills I have learnt and enjoyed that I want to try and take on into this project…
- 3D
- Invisible Visual Effects
- Green Screen/ Nuke
- Grading
What I want to show for my showreel
Idea Generation
I made a mind map of everything I was thinking coming into this project because it was easy to get everything down quickly with a pen to paper.

These are some ideas that I have seen that I like the aesthetic of and am putting here to reference to when I come to developing my idea

Previous Work
Irena Smitakakova:
- Smoke effects are so authentic in the way it is presented naturally around the scene and also the way she has animated it is really interesting
- The way she builds up frames using compositing skills is something I have always wanted to explore so this could be an opportunity to enhance these skills.
- The matte paintings are incorporated fluidly, knowing I want to incorporate green screen doing some invisible visual effects is a field I would like to get into.
- I like the use of feet and how they are layered over one another with the glitch effect making more people appear into the scene. This could work well with a clone effect with loads of the same person

Audi Advert:
- Subtle Layering as speed builds up it adds interest into the areas of the shot that are quite bland
- Quick cuts to an area of colour like a long exposure photography and the way they use shutter speed to add long imagery of lighting which I LOVE.
- The use of speed ramping makes the shots more aesthetic and they use a sort of jumpy frame by frame effect to add the idea of time moving and fast pace
- Most of all I picked up on this video because of one shot where the camera is going through the street, reaches a taxi and then goes through the window and carries on down the street as though it had passed through it. It is an impossible shot that obviously used Vfx and I would love to know how this was done.
Shot 1:

Shot 2:

Shot 3:

Shot 4:

Yat Fung Leung:
- Strong concept
- Strong Integration of 3D sing lighting appropriately to bend around the shapes and make it look real
- I also like how images have been project and tracked onto the shapes
- The story is ambiguous and allows
Creating Clean plates
This lecture we did with Jack talked through how to create a clean plate for a shot that hasn’t got one. It showed mom how to take information and rebuild sections to how we imagine it to look like.
my notes:

Screenshots:
Method 1- Transorm
Roto + transform node allows you to move the information within a certain area. in order to recreate the wall this allows you to move it across to duplicate the footage and hide the part you don’t want

Duplicating the roto and transform node to move the other way and clear up any edges

IBV Colour + Keymix to remove the top of the person and input with the same green as the green screen to key out later

Method 2- RotoPaint
This method uses the clone tool allowing you to paint out information using sections from other parts of the scene. This is really useful in particular for the wall because the detail is so textured. You don’t want to make it look like you have borrowed information because then it is obvious to an audience that Vfx has been used and takes away the aspect of realism. The paint tool allows the process to be a lot more experimental and creative.


Receate?
I don’t know if I’m allowed to recreate a piece that I have already seen but this is something that I am really inspired by and would like to have a go at…




Visual Inspiration
These are two instagrams that I have found that create visuals for music mostly for stage performances. Originally I was really into doing a whole piece for stage visuals looking at mapping it onto boxes and different shapes. I spoke to G and he was really interested in this project and said it would be a good idea however there is a mule next year where we focus on that. I figured I would leave my idea until then so I can develop my skills to create the best possible piece. Whereas for this one I want to concentrate on what I already know and really stretching my current skills to see what I can do.
This is the project that I found that inspired me to do stage visuals…

I have still put on these accounts because there work is extremely beautiful and very influential to me in their originality…


What Media I want to create
I really want to create a visual representation of music, a way of showing the integration between art and music. Because of this I want my piece to be in a music video type of style. In this way I can achieve the abstract style that I like and create something that isn’t just beautiful but holds a deeper meaning. I really want to create pieces that have purpose or personal attachment and I think this project is the perfect opportunity to start exploring this. I would also quite like it too be quite dark and “weird” not scary but provoking.
Songs
Song Number 1:
Just Looking by Stereophonics
There is a strong concept behind that song which is very interpretive which is why I chose it for an option. I see it as being about childhood and growth and how we are always told what to do that we have expectations. We are always looking for something more so we never settle with what we have have we aren’t ever “buying” we are “just looking.” I think this could be fun to visualise because it would allow me to explore imagery of freedom and expectation and go into material wealth and all of this. When I looked up the actual meaning for the song it said that Kelly hasn’t stated it so these are some peoples comments on it..

Song Number 2:
Sun of Jean by Loyle Carner
I am very passionate about Loyle Carners work because he writes from the heart and personal experience which I think adds connection to the audience. This particular song explores the story of him and his mum and the respect that someone should have for their mother. With this I could create a really nostalgic and vintage piece that suits the tone of the beat and mirrors the poetic lyrics. I would portray a sense of love and fluidity in transition. It would give me an opportunity to play with layers and camera effects.
Song Number 3:
Side to side by Ariana Grande
Ive put this song on because it is a good example of a song that has a hidden meaning, Ariana Grande is an artist based for all audiences, yet she writes very sexual content. This song as written by Spotify is literally about, “sex so good it leaves you sore.” Yet a younger audience would not notice this. I think it could be fun to make visuals that play with that adult child border, that are quite sexual but with very normal objects and can only be seen this way through the right eyes.
Song Number 4:
Nikki by Logic
Love the double meaning and how something is so sexualised. Addiction is a concept I am personally very familiar with and I am currently cutting down on smoking so the song is very relatable. I like the darkness within the lyrics and the raw sexuality that is presented through it that gives me an opportunity for a very aesthetic piece.
This is what is actually stated as the meaning of this song:

I have decided to go with Nikki by Logic because I think it gives me the largest amount of opportunity and I am passionate about the song. It has a strong tone
Exploring Addiction
This is something I found of the NHS Addiction help page
These are a list of very common symptoms that someone will experience when they first quit smoking…
- restless
- irritable
- tired
- frustrated
- difficulty sleeping
- Weight-gain
- persistant coughing
- Mood changes
These are all the aspects that I would like to focus on when it comes to presenting what it is like to be stuck with an addiction. I do really want to focus on cigarette addiction and smoking imagery however the whole point of the song is that anything can be anybody’s Nikki. Nikki is a metaphor for an addiction of any kind whether it be a phone, gambling, drugs whatever and I also want that to come across.
Addiction affects the brain very heavily and I found this tutorial months ago that I wanted to try and do and thought it might fit well with this project
I am going to have a go at recreating this anyway even if it doesn’t end up being in my final major.
My Attempt:
This is the final creation that I made. I thought the version that I followed was quite fantasy like and “pretty” so as I followed along I created a darker kind of look which I really liked. The only thing that I would want to change is the shape to make it less circular and perfect. Also in the original the edges of the cell join into the nucleus of the cell to make them look connected so I was increase the glow effects to allow this to happen. I did add an adjustment layer to see how I could’ve work with colour grade to get a creepier effect and created this..

Ink/petrol/liquid
I stumbled across this video accidentally when I was looking for something different and was instantly inspired. I have always loved using filming to create this creepy liquid piece from doing my Breaking Bad title sequence to the Channel 666 piece. I think this type of thing could work well representing toxins and all the gunk that is bull,t up in your body physically and mentally. Smoking in particular builds up tar into your lungs and mouth but it all take sour your mind with cravings.
Photographs
I took these photos agesss ago as part of a personal project experimenting with different camera techniques.
Vintage Effect



I took these on a 35mm Film Camera which was really exciting because I hadn’t used this media before. It was a summer piece where I wanted to show exposure of personal space. I took someone into a public area and had her as the only one aware of the camera. I quite like this because it adds this feeling of complete isolation. This is what people can feel like with an addiction like they are completely on their own. It is something only you can feel you feel unable to talk about it with others. This is a strong concept that could be very interesting from a cinematography point of view. I also like the noise effect from using an old camera.
Stephanie Aline is a photographer and filmmaker from Birmingham who talks about how she makes her digital footage look like it’s been taken using a film camera
https://www.stephaniealice.co.uk/make-photos-look-like-film/
Smoke Effect


This could have very easily been created in post however these are two totally accidental images that I took when holding a cigarette in my hand. Being a straight it gave off alot of smoke and being so close to the camera it picked it up really nicely and gave me two beautiful photographs. I really like the darkness and depth created from having a strong foreground and a stark background. This kind of dark raw visual is something I want to pursue in my FMP. (authenticity of using a cig opposed to a smoke bomb e.c.t)
Skin Texture
As I thought more about the song I think about the senses and the feeling of touch and taste that adds to the addiction of a cigarette. Sharing a cigarette has also been known to be a sexual interaction in a literary sense from years and years ago. I liked the idea of tension and sexuality playing a part in the anxiety that is clearly presented in the song. Imagery that came to mind was fingers against the skin. This can be both flirtatious and anxious and I think works well with the tone of the music. This is a quick mood board of the kind of images I have been thinking about…

Other things I thought of that could be interesting is the transformation from young to old skin. This gives a representation of time and ageing and how it speeds up your life too quickly. I also liked the idea of goosebumps because that indicates sensitivity around the skin and fear. When you get goosebumps it can sometimes mean you are uncomfortable and I think this could be a cool way of taking this project. Creating imagery that might be a little hard to watch, something real, nothing sugar coated.
I also spoke to my boyfriend about the project and he come up with a really interesting concept that if I can do right I think would be incredibly effective. It is the idea of having water drip onto the skin but as soon as it hit it becomes smoke. To visualise it a bit better I Created these two quick stills on photoshop..
(When I say I made them quick I mean like 5 minutes quick so no judgement on how tacky they look hahahah and the backgrounds on both would be black)


3D Eyeball
my attempt following this…

I was really happy with the result of my 3D, because the reflections look natural as well as the textures adding to the realism
Veins
I would ideally really like to add veins to the piece and animate them slowly running down the leg and turning from the red/blue/purple colour to a deep black.
I had this idea as soon as I came up with using skin within my project in the third week. However as I have thought about it more I became inspired by Billie Eilish’s Imagery in her music videos. In the one for bury a friend, she is shown with blacked out eyes and then her veins appear black as they emerge from needles that have been put in her back. Billie has a really creepy yet interesting way of setting up her visuals. I don’t want mine to be as scary as shown but I like the cuts and the way that lighting has been used to create transitions.
Shots that I took from seeing this…


She also has a really interesting concept presented in her song when the party over where Black ink like liquid comes pouring out of her eyes. I wanted a large focus to be on the eyes anyway, the eyes being the key to the mind and addiction is known to be a mental state as well as a physical burden. I would really like to find ways of recreating this kind of look. I would like to take footage of the eyes all white to add a creepy, messed up side to the piece as though the addiction is taking over the body.
These are two shots that I find really interesting…


Tutorials
Some tutorials I have found to play around with when I have shot my footage..
Veins:
Zombie Eyes:
Lighting
I was inspired by one thing that I saw on instagram that was this image..

…and I really loved the way it looked and thought it could be a fun progression in my piece. I looked into it further and created a mood board of these kind of ideas and types of looks

This a link that I found that shows you how these coloured shadows are created…
http://www.exo.net/~pauld/summer_institute/summer_day6color/colored_shadow_exploration.html


A lot of the ideas that I have looked at include the use of a projector, which is something I would like to look into doing. I could use one in two ways. Number one is to create imagery to go behind the person and film the person in front of it like a shadow. And number two is to actually project the image into the whole space and have the image refract over the background and the body in the frame so the imagery folds over the skin.
Music video Inspiration
Seeing as I want to create visuals that would be in a music video I decided to go in and look at music videos that are existing and see how they relate visuals to the beats of the music. I don’t want the piece to be sound synced as such but I do want it to fit fluidly against it and capture the vibe perfectly
Jagwar Ma
I have already looked at this video when I was looking at my sound sync project. Seeing as I am going in a more cinematography vibe compared to the sound sync where it was very motion graphics I decided to go back to this as it suits more appropriately here. After looking at Billie Eillish I have decided that I really like the flashy kind of glitch effect on the layers to creating interesting transitions and this video does this as well. I really like the way that it explores moments where it is quite dramatic and holds frames so that you can appreciate the singer. But then it goes on to an upbeat crossover of visuals that brings in an abstract piece.
Lyrics
I decided to go in and dissect the lyrics and find all the key parts within it that I can use to strengthen my symmetry from the visuals to the song. I want to keep it as close to the meaning as possible whilst keeping it abstract and unusual.
After really analysing the lyrics of the song there are certain images that I want to make sure appear in my FMP which are…
- veins
- lungs
- bloodstream
- going crazy
- hard drugs
- Nikki Baby
- mind
- young
- together
- run
- fresh
- breath
- taste
- erase
- crave
I have also realised that the song is longer than the amount of time that my FMP is allowed to be so I need to select which part of the song I want to create imagery over. I have a lot of effects that I want to include so I don’t want to make it too long so that I can really focus on getting the effects looking how I want them too and as realistic as possible.
Footage
- I decided to shoot in the Green Screen Studio so that I could use the black curtains as a backdrop using polly on the floor to stop the green reflecting.
- I wanted the main lights off so that I could use the two small lights and the RGB lamp to adapt the gels I wanted shot by shot
- I used C-Log to give me more to play with when it came to editing, having the freedom to deepen the blacks as I please
- I used Joe (my boyfriend) as my model. I wanted it to be a male because the voice in the song is a male, and also because this is supposed to be subtly sexualised and I wanted focus to be on the skin he was comfortable being in front of me with his top off.
I forgot to take a picture of my set up so I created the layout on photoshop…

Group of all of my footage one after the other…
I also took some shots that were just green screen, of Robyn. I wanted to visualise the female of “Nikki” and have this flashing up throughout the piece like a memory of his like the moments he remembers of her. I had her laughing and spinning and talking to the camera as if the view is looking from hers to his eyes.
Colour Grade
I have tried some simple colour grades using After Effects Lumetri Colour effect in order to visualise how the footage is going to look better.


Tracking:
Ok so I have always wanted to be able to track but knowing we were going to learn it next year I had kind of pushed it aside. However with a lot of the effects that I want to add to the skin, tracking is a big part of it. I want to have a go with it from things I have read and from tutorials and then if it is too difficult I can push the idea aside and try something different. I found many tutorials that use mocha ae tracker that is built into after effects which are really easy to follow so I will try and use these on my effects.
Ok so this is my first ever go at tracking I used a software called mocha ae on after effects. Before any of this I took one shot that I knew I wanted the veins effect on and put it into after effects. Having shot entirely in C Log I graded the piece and this was my result…


I went back to one of the tutorials that I had saved earlier and took inspiration from the way they created veins. Instead of using a plug in, it was simply the Advanced thunder effect with the settings altered to how I liked it…

Then it came to tracking. I took the Mocha Ae effect and placed it onto the original footage which brings up the tracking tab. I then used the pen tool to create a loop selection around the nipple and tracked it forwards to capture it’s movement…

I then applied this to a null object which I parented to the vein effect and this was my result…
Being a MASSIVE BEGINNER at this type of thing, the track is obviously a little wobbly and this is especially obvious underneath the armpit of him. I don’t think it quite tracks in the way I want it to, however I do want to add layers on top of this and use Gaussian blur to add depth to veins and help them link with the skin more. I want to speak to my lecturers tomorrow so that they can guide me through this and help me understand tracking better.
Creating Smoke
I tried to create a smoke effect using fractal noise and VR fractal noise in after effects. I go a feel for smoke however I wanted it to have more of the thin twists and turns of cigarette smoke…
I put in this screenshot because it said that someone else was allowed to use for for a uni project so I assumed I could too hahah 🙂

Dark Energy Tutorial
I played around with one tutorial that used shockwave files that are merged together, using effects on after effects to give it to circular shape…
These are the smoke videos that I downloaded…




screenshots of my process…
- I drew random lines on the screen and used the offset and polar co-ordinates effects to make it look like it is revolving outwards over and over

2. I then used fractal noise to make the image look really smokey and mirored it to have this floaty illusion to fill out the circular shape

3. Then I overplayed each of the downloaded smoke effects to join up into one smokey ball.
Im hoping to use this as a background for my green screen shots of Robyn.
Eye Popping
Trying to recreate the eye popping out of the face – trying to match the colour of the eye




Ok so this ended up being a huge no. I couldn’t get my head rough the grading and how I would push the pupil around the eye and I figured that the concept of the shot wasn’t vital to my piece so have pushed it aside. I wish I could’ve got it to work, so Ill make this a summer project instead.
Creating coloured Eyes
I needed a new alternative for the inside of the eye because it would no longer be popping through and I went for the cataract sort of look. I used a mask and key-framed it over the eye movements to black it all off. I started off with a totally black eye like the demon tutorial I found but then when I experimented with fractal noise it gave this gel kind of film over the eye which makes him look blind. I like this because this is an effect of smoking.
The mask


The outcomes





RGB Channels
Colour distortion using the split of RGB Channels and a glitch effect. I Thought that these might add distortion to the piece adding another level of illusion.
My Attempt:


It didn’t match the creepy look I had going on lol. I am going to keep the grain to make it look older and dated because this adds to my aesthetic making the skin look less perfect and more damaged. However adding the RGB channels took away from the darkness. I like the simplicity of having the black contrasting with the warm towns of the skin and the red effects, the rib makes it too busy.
Other Smoke Effects
Drifty Smoke


Focused smoke


Lung Smoke



FINAL PIECE
For my final piece I created a sequence on premiere pro with all the raw footage to figure out the look of the whole thing. After doing this and making sure it all matched to the music, I went into different softwares and created the effects I wanted and then simply replaced the footage from the bins so they fit into the right slots…
Green Screen Process
- Denoise


- My Key and Grade


3. This is an alternative grade that I liked but ended up being too dark and didn’t fit my piece

4. Using Roto to Darken out the white pattern in the trousers to make it neutral



5. Final Key 
My second Green shot: Final key

Grading and effects on both keys…
This one only needed Colour grade because of where it was going in my piece

On this other shot I used the shockwave smoke effects from my practices with a slight tint to add this dream like memory emphasis on the girl


Veins
My main veins for the piece were focused on the very first shot. I used the mocha ae tracker like I did in my practices to make them stick to the body using core drain and decay to make a gradual growing effect



I also keyframed the colour of the veins and the glow so that it gradually turns from red to black as if to be turning the body toxic
I also used the veins on the leg section. This wasn’t in my original plan but it matched up with the part of the music where it was really suitable so I used the same format for how I made these veins, on the legs, and rotted around the hands to make it look like they were running over the top of them.



One other thing I added on to this was a wiggle. I didn’t track the veins because they are barely moving but theres slight twitches so this added to the realistic effect.

The last shot that I used the vein effect on was the pulled down eyes. The eyes were always going to be dark but I feel like this gave it a dripping more dark feel and that it what I was going for. I started just using a mask on a black solid with the opacity slightly dropped to deepen the blacks in the eye.

I then added two masks on a solid just to deepen the sharing around the eyes

Then finally the veins to finish it off

Smoke
For the smokey veins I took my original comp and placed it over top of the chest shot and messed around with the blending modes until I got the look that I wanted

The second smoke shot was actually a lot simpler because I just took the downloaded file and placed it so it travelled up the curve of the arm. Then quickly rotoed the arm so it appeared to be running on top of it

Darkening
For the mouth shot I did the same for the eyes and created a mask to add the bruisey effect around the edges of the face. I also then had a black solid over the tongue to make it look black in colour apposed to red because alot of the damage from smoking goes to your teeth and mouth.


I used a similar effect again on the shot where he grabs his chest. this one ended up being a very happy accident. I used the mask on the part of the skin that is grabbed and upped the contrast and colours so it created a sharp red across the skin. it created a flow that goes down the skin like blood and I ended up loving this. The Highlights and Blacks are crushed to the point where it roughens off all the edges giving an eroding effect and I think this really works for the concept. It shows the body like it is melting away from the addiction.


Other shots
For alll the other shots that didn’t have effects I just used lumetri colour on After effects to make them match. I also put a light grain over the whole piece to get that feeling of old and vintage like I originally wanted from seeing the shots I took of Hayley on a 35mm film camera. It really added authenticity to it.
My Final Outcome:
That’s it for first year.





Sky Arts:

















































































The Final Outcome


























































Now that the annoying part is over I took the footage and put it into media encoder so that I could import it into After Effects









































































































I moved onto the second section rooting around all of the girls and used this to take out the background and draw focus on the people…
Once that was completed shape layers allowed me to drip on into another and match this with when the heads turned.




























































































































































































































































































